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  1. Home
  2. India Services
  3. Banking
  4. PPF (Public Provident Fund) Account
🇮🇳 Banking

PPF (Public Provident Fund) Account

The Public Provident Fund (PPF) is a long-term, government-backed savings scheme with a 15-year lock-in, offering tax-free interest and a tax-free maturity amount — one of the few investments in India with full EEE (Exempt-Exempt-Exempt) tax treatment. It's opened through a post office or an authorised bank, not a private company, and the interest rate is set and revised quarterly by the government.

Official website

National Savings Institute, Ministry of Finance

https://www.nsiindia.gov.in

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Last updated 3 Sept 2026 Verified against National Savings Institute, Ministry of Finance Educational guide, not a government site — see our editorial policy.

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TechToolsCenter is an independent educational platform. We are not affiliated with any Government authority. We do not process applications or collect personal information for government services. Always complete your application through the official government website linked on this page.

Required documents

  • Aadhaar card
  • PAN card
  • Passport-size photograph
  • Address proof
  • Nomination form details

Eligibility

  • • Any resident individual Indian citizen can open one PPF account in their own name
  • • A guardian can open one account on behalf of a minor
  • • NRIs cannot open a new PPF account, though an account opened while a resident can continue until maturity without a further extension

Step-by-step guide

  1. 1

    Visit a post office or a PPF-authorised bank branch (or that bank's net banking, where offered).

  2. 2

    Fill Form A (account opening form) and submit KYC documents (Aadhaar, PAN, photo, address proof).

  3. 3

    Make the initial deposit — minimum ₹500.

  4. 4

    Collect your PPF passbook (or note your account number for online banks).

  5. 5

    Add a nomination and set up subsequent yearly deposits (lump sum or instalments) before 5 April each year, where possible, to maximise interest for the year.

Official fees

No account-opening fee. Minimum deposit is ₹500 per financial year; maximum is ₹1.5 lakh per financial year.

Processing time

Typically same-day at a bank branch or post office once documents are verified.

Validity

15-year tenure from the end of the financial year of opening, extendable in blocks of 5 years after maturity.

How to apply

Offline (post office / bank branch) · Online (through select banks' net banking, once an account is linked)

Official quick links

National Savings Institute — Small Savings Schemes

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Frequently asked questions

No — PPF has full EEE tax status: the deposit qualifies for Section 80C deduction, the interest earned is tax-free, and the maturity amount is also tax-free.

Common mistakes to avoid

  • • Missing the ₹500 minimum yearly deposit, which discontinues the account
  • • Depositing more than ₹1.5 lakh in a financial year — the excess earns no interest and isn't eligible for 80C benefit
  • • Not adding a nominee, which complicates claims for the family later
  • • Depositing after the 5th of the month, which loses that month's interest calculation (interest is calculated on the lowest balance between the 5th and end of the month)

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Related reading

PPF Explained: Eligibility, Interest Rate, Tax Benefits and How It Compares to NPS

PPF is one of the few investments left that's genuinely tax-free at every stage — contribution, growth and withdrawal — but that safety comes with a 15-year lock-in and a return that moves with government-set rates, not the market.

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